All Express Entry candidates are scored out of 1,200 points using the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), which evaluates four main components.
The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) is a points-based structure used by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to assess and score applicants applying through the Express Entry system. The CRS calculator aims to identify candidates with the highest likelihood of success in Canada based on various factors, including skills, work experience, language proficiency, and additional criteria.
CRS Evaluates 4 Distinct Variables To Assign Points To Your Profile.
The Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) employs a point-based system to evaluate and score your profile, ranking it within the federal Express Entry pool.
The points you gain from the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) calculator consist of a core set of up to 600 points, along with an additional set of up to 600 points. Your final score will be calculated out of a total of 1,200 points.
Total CRS Score = Maximum points (Core/Human Capital + Skill Transferability Factor + Additional Factors) = (500 + 100 + 600) = A maximum of 1,200 points.
| Factors | Points per factor - With a spouse or common-law partner |
Points Per Factor - Without a Spouse or Common-law Partner |
|---|---|---|
| Age | 100 | 110 |
| Level of Education | 140 | 150 |
| Official Languages Proficiency | 150 | 160 |
| Canadian Work Experience | 70 | 80 |
| Factors | Points Per Factor(Maximum 40 points) |
|---|---|
| Level of Education | 10 |
| Official Languages Proficiency | 20 |
| Canadian Work Experience | 10 |
Human Capital factors + B. Spouse or Common-law Partner factors = Maximum 500 points (with OR without a Spouse or Common-law Partner)
| Education | Points Per Factor (Maximum 50 points) |
|---|---|
| With official language proficiency and a post-secondary degree | 50 |
| With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree | 50 |
| Foreign Work Experience | Points Per Factor (Maximum 50 points) |
|---|---|
| With official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark [CLB] level 7 or higher) and foreign work experience | 50 |
| With Canadian work experience and foreign work experience | 50 |
| Certificate of Qualification (for people in Trade Occupations) | Points Per Factor (Maximum 50 points) |
|---|---|
| With good/strong official language proficiency and a certificate of qualification | 50 |
A. Human Capital factors + B. Spouse or Common-law Partner + C. Skill Transferability factors = Maximum 600 points
| Factors | Maximum Points Per Factor |
|---|---|
| Brother or Sister living in Canada (Citizen or Permanent Resident) | 15 |
| French Language Skills | 50 |
| Post-secondary education in Canada | 30 |
| Arranged employment - TEER 0 Major Group 00 | 200 |
| Arranged employment - NOC TEER 1, 2, or 3, or any TEER 0 other than Major Group 00 | 50 |
| Provincial Nomination | 600 |
A. Human Capital factors + B. Spouse or Common-law Partner factors + C. Skill Transferability factors + D. Additional points = Total (Your score) - Maximum 1,200 points
| Age (years) | CRS points without spouse/partner | CRS points with spouse/partner |
|---|---|---|
| 17 or younger | 0 | 0 |
| 18 | 99 | 90 |
| 19 | 105 | 95 |
| 20 to 29 | 110 | 100 |
| 30 | 105 | 95 |
| 31 | 99 | 9 |
| 32 | 94 | 85 |
| 33 | 88 | 80 |
| 35 | 77 | 70 |
| 36 | 72 | 65 |
| 37 | 66 | 60 |
| 38 | 61 | 55 |
| 39 | 55 | 50 |
| 40 | 50 | 45 |
| 41 | 39 | 35 |
| 42 | 28 | 25 |
| 43 | 17 | 15 |
| 44 | 6 | 5 |
| 45 or older | 0 | 0 |
| Education Level | CRS points without spouse/partner | CRS points with spouse/partner | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Principal Applicant | Spouse/Partner | ||
| Doctoral (PhD) degree | 150 | 140 | 10 |
| Master's degree, OR professional degree | 135 | 126 | 10 |
| Two or more credentials, with at least one for a program of three years or more | 128 | 119 | 9 |
| Three-year or more post-secondary credential | 120 | 112 | 8 |
| Two-year post-secondary credential | 98 | 91 | 7 |
| One-year post-secondary credential | 90 | 84 | 6 |
| Secondary (high) school diploma | 30 | 28 | 2 |
| Less than secondary (high) school | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| First Official Language Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) | CRS points without spouse/partner | CRS points with spouse/partner | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Principal Applicant | Spouse/Partner | ||
| CLB3 or less | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CLB4 | 6 | 6 | 0 |
| CLB5 | 6 | 6 | 1 |
| CLB6 | 9 | 8 | 1 |
| CLB7 | 17 | 16 | 3 |
| CLB8 | 23 | 22 | 3 |
| CLB9 | 31 | 29 | 5 |
| CLB10 or more | 34 | 32 | 5 |
| Canadian Work Experience | CRS points without spouse/partner | CRS points with spouse/partner | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Principal Applicant | Spouse/Partner | ||
| Less than one year | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| One year | 40 | 35 | 5 |
| Two years | 53 | 46 | 7 |
| Three years | 64 | 56 | 8 |
| Four years | 72 | 63 | 9 |
| Five years or more | 80 | 70 | 10 |
| Spouse’s or Common-law Partner’s Level of Education |
With a Spouse or Common-law Partner (Maximum 10 points) | Without a Spouse or Common-law Partner (Does not apply) |
|---|---|---|
| Less than secondary school (high school) | 0 | N/A |
| Secondary diploma (high school graduation) | 2 | N/A |
| One-year degree, diploma, or certificate from a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute | 6 | N/A |
| Two-year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute | 7 | N/A |
| Bachelor's degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute | 8 | N/A |
| Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years | 9 | N/A |
| Master's degree, OR professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession | 10 | N/A |
| Doctoral level university degree (Ph.D.) | 10 | N/A |
| Spouse’s Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability | Maximum 20 points for section Maximum 5 points per adaptability | Without a Spouse or Common-law Partner (Does not apply) |
|---|---|---|
| CLB 4 or less | 0 | N/A |
| CLB 5 or 6 | 1 | N/A |
| CLB 7 or 8 | 3 | N/A |
| CLB 9 or more | 5 | N/A |
| Canadian Work Experience | Spouse’s Canadian Work Experience Maximum 10 points | Without a Spouse or Common-law Partner (Does not apply) |
|---|---|---|
| None or less than a year | 0 | N/A |
| 1 year | 5 | N/A |
| 2 years | 7 | N/A |
| 3 years | 8 | N/A |
| 4 years | 9 | N/A |
| 5 years or more | 10 | N/A |
| Education level + Language proficiency | Minimum CLB7 on the four language abilities | Minimum CLB9 on the four language abilities |
|---|---|---|
| Post-secondary education of less than 1 year | 0 | 0 |
| Post-secondary education of at least 1 year | 13 | 25 |
| At least 2 post-secondary credentials, one of which is a program of at least 3 years | 25 | 50 |
| Foreign work experience + Language proficiency | Minimum CLB7 on the four language abilities | Minimum CLB9 on the four language abilities |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign work experience: Less than 1 year | 0 | 0 |
| Foreign work experience: 1 to 2 years | 13 | 25 |
| Foreign work experience: at least 3 years | 25 | 50 |
| Certificate of qualification + Language proficiency | Minimum CLB5 on the four language abilities | Minimum CLB7 on the four language abilities |
|---|---|---|
| Issued a certificate of qualification | 25 | 50 |
| Additional points | Maximum 600 points |
|---|---|
| Provincial or territorial nomination acquired through an Express Entry | 6002 |
| Valid job offer in NOC skill type 00 (Senior Management) | 200 |
| Valid job offer in NOC skill type/level 0, A or B | 50 |
| Completion of a post-secondary program in Canada, of at least 3 years in duration | 30 |
| Completion of a post-secondary program in Canada, of 1 or 2 years in duration | 15 |
| French: at least CLB7 AND English: at least CLB5 - On all four language abilities | 30 |
| French: at least CLB7 AND English: lower than CLB5 or no test results- On all four language abilities | 15 |
| Sibling in Canada as a Citizen or Permanent Resident | 15 |
There are several strategies to improve your score in the CRS points calculator, thereby increasing your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) in the upcoming Express Entry draw, as outlined below.
Many applicants choose to apply for a Post-Graduate Work Permit (PGWP) after studying in Canada for a period, which enables them to gain Canadian work experience, serving as a valuable stepping stone towards Canada PR.
Grasping the intricacies of the Canada Express Entry system can be quite difficult, particularly the Canada Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). It is essential to comprehend how the CRS score is calculated and how it can be enhanced to realize your aspiration of immigrating to Canada. To facilitate this, Izago Immigration offers tailored support in navigating the process of relocating to Canada via the Express Entry System.
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